Crawford County, IA Demographics

Population 16,277 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Median age by neighborhoodHistory and comparison ↓︎
Crawford County, IA map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Crawford County

Household size in Crawford County

Household size, people per household
PeriodCrawford CountyIowaU.S.
2006–102.522.442.68
2010–142.702.452.73
2015–192.602.432.71
2020–242.512.432.65
Change−0.01−0.01−0.03
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The average household in Crawford County has 2.51 people, a bit under the U.S. average of 2.65. Even so, the typical household here is bigger than in Iowa overall, where it has 2.43 people. Households are largest in the south and smallest in the northwest.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Crawford County

Median age, years
PeriodCrawford CountyIowaU.S.
2006–1037.538.837.7
2010–1440.439.338.6
2015–1939.939.739.6
2020–2440.339.840.1
Change+2.7+1.0+2.3
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At 40.3, the median age in Crawford County is close to the national median of 40.1, so its age mix looks much like the country's. Since 2006–10, the median age has climbed from 37.5, as it has nationally. Residents skew youngest in the south and oldest in the west.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Crawford County

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodCrawford CountyIowaU.S.
2006–1011.0%9.5%12.3%
2010–1410.5%9.9%12.3%
2015–1912.5%10.0%11.6%
2020–2418.5%10.0%11.6%
Change+7.5 pts+0.6 pts−0.6 pts
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Single parents head nearly one in five households in Crawford County (18.5%), well above the national share of 11.6%. The single-parent share is up 7.5 points from 2006–10, even as the national share fell. Crawford County has the highest share of single-parent households of any Iowa county.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Crawford County

Renters in Crawford County

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodCrawford CountyIowaU.S.
2006–1020.5%26.8%33.3%
2010–1424.3%28.2%35.6%
2015–1930.9%28.9%36.0%
2020–2424.0%28.3%34.8%
Change+3.5 pts+1.5 pts+1.5 pts
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Crawford County is largely a place of homeowners: only 24.0% of households rent, far below the national share of 34.8%. Owner-heavy areas like this tend to see less turnover. Just over half of owners (52.2%) have paid off their mortgages, well above the national share of 39.8%. The renter share is up 3.5 points from 2006–10, as it has nationally.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Crawford County

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodCrawford CountyIowaU.S.
2006–107.5%8.7%11.4%
2010–149.9%8.6%11.4%
2015–1910.0%9.4%11.1%
2020–248.3%8.8%9.6%
Change+0.9 pts+0.1 pts−1.8 pts
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Vacancy in Crawford County is close to the national rate: 8.3% of homes are empty, against 9.6%. Since 2006–10, vacancy has edged up 0.9 points, even as the national rate fell.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Crawford County

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodCrawford CountyIowaU.S.
2006–10195519651974
2010–14195619671975
2015–19195819691977
2020–24196019711980
Change+6+6+6
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Crawford County is a place of older homes: half were built before 1960, while the national median is 1980. That means established neighborhoods, and more houses that may need updating. The median year built has moved up from 1955 in 2006–10, a sign of steady new building. The newest homes are mostly in the center, the oldest in the southeast.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Crawford County

Rent, per month
PeriodCrawford CountyIowaU.S.
2006–10$461$669$965
2010–14$509$732$1,040
2015–19$629$821$1,213
2020–24$732$1,020$1,571
Change+$271+$351+$606
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A typical rental in Crawford County costs $732 a month with utilities, well below the national median of $1,571. Rent has climbed $271 a month since 2006–10, up 59%, a slower climb than the nation's. Rent takes 22.7% of the typical renter's income, comfortably under the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent. Renters on a budget will find the lowest rents in the east; the highest are in the west.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Crawford County

Bachelor's degrees in Crawford County

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodCrawford CountyIowaU.S.
2006–1015.6%26.5%28.4%
2010–1415.5%27.9%29.6%
2015–1914.1%29.3%32.1%
2020–2417.7%32.3%35.6%
Change+2.1 pts+5.8 pts+7.2 pts
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Fewer adults in Crawford County have a four-year degree than in the country as a whole: 17.7%, against 35.6% nationally. The share with a degree is up 2.1 points from 2006–10, a smaller shift than nationally. Crawford County has a lower share of college graduates than at least four in five Iowa counties.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Crawford County

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodCrawford CountyIowaU.S.
2006–1077.3%90.4%84.9%
2010–1476.9%91.4%86.1%
2015–1979.3%92.1%87.7%
2020–2483.2%93.0%89.3%
Change+5.9 pts+2.7 pts+4.3 pts
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About one in six adults in Crawford County never finished high school, well above the national share: only 83.2% have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3% nationally. The share with a diploma has risen 5.9 points since 2006–10, in line with the national trend. Few Iowa counties have a lower share of high school graduates: only two of 99.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Crawford County

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodCrawford CountyIowaU.S.
2006–104.8%5.2%8.1%
2010–144.8%5.4%9.4%
2015–197.8%3.7%5.6%
2020–243.9%3.7%5.4%
Change−0.9 pts−1.5 pts−2.7 pts
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Unemployment in Crawford County runs below the national rate: 3.9% of the labor force was out of work and looking, against 5.4% nationally. Unemployment has edged down 0.9 points since 2006–10, a smaller shift than nationally. Each figure pools five years of surveys (2020–24), so it describes that whole stretch rather than today's job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Crawford County compared with nearby counties

CountyHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Crawford County2.5140.318.5%24.0%8.3%1960$73217.7%83.2%3.9%
Carroll County2.3341.97.9%22.9%8.8%1960$80924.2%95.3%1.8%
Monona County2.2145.58.9%24.3%11.9%1954$88519.9%91.8%1.6%
Greene County2.1945.98.1%23.6%10.1%1952$82221.3%93.5%2.2%
Thurston County3.2930.018.8%39.0%13.3%1967$72821.6%93.6%10.9%
Boone County2.4142.78.5%20.0%8.7%1961$93028.5%95.1%1.5%
Story County2.3633.85.1%44.5%9.3%1983$1,02658.0%96.8%4.3%
Stanton County2.4840.24.6%21.7%7.2%1964$1,05723.3%94.1%0.6%
Madison County2.4438.69.6%34.6%7.9%1970$89424.1%91.3%2.8%
Marshall County2.5839.810.7%25.0%9.5%1957$1,03922.6%86.1%4.2%
Antelope County2.4143.05.8%21.0%16.7%1960$66821.1%94.0%1.7%

All figures 2020–24.

Counties with similar populations: Clay County, KY · Colorado County, TX · Tama County, IA · Coahoma County, MS · Clinton County, MO · Taylor County, WI · Clayton County, IA · Clay County, SD · Clay County, MS · Columbia County, AR

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Crawford County. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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