Population 2,106 · Census ACS 2020–24
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Median age by neighborhoodHistory and comparison ↓︎
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Population and households in Elgin
Household size in Elgin
| Period | Elgin | Oregon | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 2.50 | 2.50 | 2.68 |
| 2010–14 | 2.51 | 2.55 | 2.73 |
| 2015–19 | 2.21 | 2.56 | 2.71 |
| 2020–24 | 2.45 | 2.50 | 2.65 |
| Change | −0.05 | +0.00 | −0.03 |
Households in Elgin run small, averaging 2.45 people against 2.65 nationally, which usually means more singles and couples and fewer children. The picture is much the same across Oregon.
Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).
Median age in Elgin
| Period | Elgin | Oregon | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 46.2 | 39.0 | 37.7 |
| 2010–14 | 44.0 | 40.0 | 38.6 |
| 2015–19 | 51.2 | 40.9 | 39.6 |
| 2020–24 | 42.5 | 41.6 | 40.1 |
| Change | −3.7 | +2.5 | +2.3 |
Elgin skews a little older than the country: its median age is 42.5, against 40.1 nationally. Oregon as a whole looks much the same. The median age has dropped from 46.2 in 2006–10, but in a place this small, survey estimates can swing a lot from one release to the next.
Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).
Single-parent households in Elgin
| Period | Elgin | Oregon | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 9.2% | 10.5% | 12.3% |
| 2010–14 | 14.8% | 10.8% | 12.3% |
| 2015–19 | 8.6% | 9.9% | 11.6% |
| 2020–24 | 10.4% | 10.4% | 11.6% |
| Change | +1.1 pts | −0.1 pts | −0.6 pts |
Single parents head about one in ten households in Elgin (10.4%), a little below the national share of 11.6%. Oregon as a whole looks much the same.
Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).
Housing in Elgin
Renters in Elgin
| Period | Elgin | Oregon | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 29.0% | 36.2% | 33.3% |
| 2010–14 | 32.2% | 38.5% | 35.6% |
| 2015–19 | 23.3% | 37.6% | 36.0% |
| 2020–24 | 26.5% | 36.7% | 34.8% |
| Change | −2.5 pts | +0.5 pts | +1.5 pts |
Just over a quarter of households in Elgin rent their homes (26.5%), below the national share of 34.8%; the rest own. More than four in ten owners (43.6%) have paid off their mortgages, above the national share of 39.8%.
Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).
Vacant homes in Elgin
| Period | Elgin | Oregon | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 12.1% | 8.9% | 11.4% |
| 2010–14 | 15.0% | 9.1% | 11.4% |
| 2015–19 | 12.5% | 8.3% | 11.1% |
| 2020–24 | 14.7% | 7.4% | 9.6% |
| Change | +2.6 pts | −1.5 pts | −1.8 pts |
Vacant homes make up 14.7% of the housing in Elgin, far above the national rate of 9.6%. In resort and lake areas that usually means seasonal and vacation homes; elsewhere it can point to weak demand.
Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).
Age of homes in Elgin
| Period | Elgin | Oregon | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 1969 | 1976 | 1974 |
| 2010–14 | 1970 | 1977 | 1975 |
| 2015–19 | 1974 | 1978 | 1977 |
| 2020–24 | 1972 | 1981 | 1980 |
| Change | +3 | +5 | +6 |
Homes in Elgin run older than the national norm, with a median build year of 1972 against 1980.
Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).
Rent in Elgin
| Period | Elgin | Oregon | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | $593 | $870 | $965 |
| 2010–14 | $668 | $982 | $1,040 |
| 2015–19 | $697 | $1,183 | $1,213 |
| 2020–24 | $996 | $1,601 | $1,571 |
| Change | +$404 | +$731 | +$606 |
Rent in Elgin runs $996 a month at the median, utilities included, well below the U.S. median of $1,571. The typical renter here spends 33.3% of household income on rent, well over the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, so many renters here are stretched.
Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).
Education in Elgin
Bachelor's degrees in Elgin
| Period | Elgin | Oregon | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 11.8% | 29.0% | 28.4% |
| 2010–14 | 8.6% | 30.2% | 29.6% |
| 2015–19 | 9.5% | 33.5% | 32.1% |
| 2020–24 | 13.1% | 36.4% | 35.6% |
| Change | +1.3 pts | +7.3 pts | +7.2 pts |
College degrees are relatively uncommon in Elgin: 13.1% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor's or higher, well below the national share of 35.6%.
Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).
High school graduates in Elgin
| Period | Elgin | Oregon | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 88.3% | 88.5% | 84.9% |
| 2010–14 | 91.7% | 89.4% | 86.1% |
| 2015–19 | 90.4% | 90.5% | 87.7% |
| 2020–24 | 95.0% | 91.5% | 89.3% |
| Change | +6.7 pts | +3.0 pts | +4.3 pts |
High school completion is high in Elgin: 95.0% of adults 25 and older have a diploma or equivalent, well above the national rate of 89.3%.
High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).
Jobs in Elgin
| Period | Elgin | Oregon | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 9.8% | 8.8% | 8.1% |
| 2010–14 | 11.2% | 10.6% | 9.4% |
| 2015–19 | 6.5% | 5.6% | 5.6% |
| 2020–24 | 3.5% | 5.3% | 5.4% |
| Change | −6.3 pts | −3.5 pts | −2.7 pts |
Jobs have been easier to find in Elgin than nationally: unemployment was 3.5%, against 5.4%. Each figure pools five years of surveys (2020–24), so it describes that whole stretch rather than today's job market.
Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).
Elgin compared with nearby cities
| City | Household size | Median age | Single parents | Renters | Vacant homes | Median year built | Median rent | Bachelor's degree | High school diploma | Unemployment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Elgin | 2.45 | 42.5 | 10.4% | 26.5% | 14.7% | 1972 | $996 | 13.1% | 95.0% | 3.5% |
| Imbler | 2.42 | 57.7 | 5.7% | 10.2% | 12.1% | 1975 | $1,533 | 20.8% | 91.6% | 8.7% |
| Summerville | 2.78 | 46.2 | 2.4% | 12.6% | 17.6% | 1978 | $1,458 | 36.1% | 94.1% | 4.8% |
| Looking Glass | 2.25 | 58.6 | 7.5% | 6.5% | 20.6% | 1985 | $1,045 | 17.8% | 89.9% | 12.0% |
| Island City | 2.45 | 42.4 | 3.9% | 19.3% | 5.6% | 1987 | $921 | 25.7% | 92.3% | 3.8% |
| Cove | 2.60 | 48.2 | 6.7% | 16.2% | 3.1% | 1991 | $1,319 | 32.3% | 91.4% | 6.8% |
| Perry | 2.66 | 41.6 | 8.2% | 21.8% | 11.9% | 1973 | $1,017 | 34.5% | 95.7% | 3.8% |
| Wallowa | 2.31 | 44.8 | 11.6% | 25.3% | 21.7% | 1968 | $1,192 | 25.2% | 97.3% | 2.0% |
| La Grande | 2.31 | 36.7 | 10.5% | 43.8% | 7.6% | 1965 | $1,017 | 28.8% | 95.2% | 6.9% |
| Bingham Springs | 2.32 | 56.4 | 3.3% | 9.8% | 45.6% | 1974 | $1,693 | 27.0% | 95.1% | 0.4% |
| Gibbon | 2.87 | 40.2 | 12.8% | 17.2% | 14.6% | 1973 | $1,014 | 22.6% | 92.1% | 4.8% |
All figures 2020–24.
Cities with similar populations: Bernardston, MA · Big Clifty, KY · Calais, ME · New Berlin, NY · Plandome Manor, NY · Pine Level, NC · Phillipsburg, MO · Peshastin, WA · Pandora, OH · Padgett, NC
About these numbers
Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Elgin. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.
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