Pima County, AZ Demographics

Population 1,060,490 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Median age by neighborhoodHistory and comparison ↓︎
Pima County, AZ map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Pima County

Household size in Pima County

Household size, people per household
PeriodPima CountyArizonaU.S.
2006–102.572.772.68
2010–142.612.842.73
2015–192.562.822.71
2020–242.482.702.65
Change−0.09−0.07−0.03
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The average household in Pima County has 2.48 people, under the U.S. average of 2.65. Household size has edged down from 2.57 in 2006–10, in line with the national trend. Households are largest in the southeast and smallest in the northeast.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Pima County

Median age, years
PeriodPima CountyArizonaU.S.
2006–1038.936.937.7
2010–1439.538.138.6
2015–1940.539.539.6
2020–2441.740.440.1
Change+2.7+3.5+2.3
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Pima County skews a little older than the country: its median age is 41.7, against 40.1 nationally. The median age has climbed from 38.9 in 2006–10, in line with the national trend. Residents skew youngest in the center and oldest in the northeast.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Pima County

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodPima CountyArizonaU.S.
2006–1012.2%13.4%12.3%
2010–1412.7%13.6%12.3%
2015–1912.3%12.7%11.6%
2020–2411.3%12.6%11.6%
Change−0.9 pts−0.8 pts−0.6 pts
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Single-parent households are about as common in Pima County as they are nationally: 11.3%, against 11.6%. Single parents are less common here than in Arizona overall (12.6%). Since 2006–10, the single-parent share has edged down 0.9 points, as it has nationally.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Pima County

Renters in Pima County

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodPima CountyArizonaU.S.
2006–1035.4%32.6%33.3%
2010–1438.5%36.6%35.6%
2015–1937.0%35.6%36.0%
2020–2434.8%32.6%34.8%
Change−0.7 pts+0.1 pts+1.5 pts
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Just over a third of households in Pima County rent their homes (34.8%), the same as the national share. About four in ten owners (40.5%) have paid off their mortgages, about the same as nationally. Rentals cluster in the center; owners are most common in the southeast. The renter share is down 0.7 points from 2006–10, even as the national share rose.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Pima County

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodPima CountyArizonaU.S.
2006–1012.4%15.2%11.4%
2010–1413.0%15.3%11.4%
2015–1911.5%12.5%11.1%
2020–249.1%9.6%9.6%
Change−3.2 pts−5.6 pts−1.8 pts
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About as many homes sit empty in Pima County as nationally: 9.1%, against 9.6%. Vacancy is down 3.2 points from 2006–10, as it has nationally. Only one other Arizona county has a lower vacancy rate.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Pima County

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodPima CountyArizonaU.S.
2006–10198319871974
2010–14198419881975
2015–19198419891977
2020–24198719921980
Change+4+5+6
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Homes in Pima County are newer than the national norm: the median home was built in 1987, versus 1980 across the U.S. Still, homes here are older than in Arizona overall, where the median home dates to 1992. The median year built has moved up from 1983 in 2006–10, a sign of steady new building. The newest homes are mostly in the southeast, the oldest in the center.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Pima County

Rent, per month
PeriodPima CountyArizonaU.S.
2006–10$960$1,043$965
2010–14$991$1,078$1,040
2015–19$1,089$1,227$1,213
2020–24$1,479$1,736$1,571
Change+$519+$694+$606
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The median renter in Pima County pays $1,479 a month for rent and utilities, below the national median of $1,571. Rents are up $519 a month from 2006–10, a 54% rise, a slower climb than the nation's. The typical renter here spends 30.8% of household income on rent, just over the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent. Renters on a budget will find the lowest rents in the center; the highest are in the northwest.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Pima County

Bachelor's degrees in Pima County

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodPima CountyArizonaU.S.
2006–1029.4%26.3%28.4%
2010–1429.4%27.0%29.6%
2015–1932.0%29.3%32.1%
2020–2436.4%33.3%35.6%
Change+7.0 pts+7.0 pts+7.2 pts
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College degrees are about as common in Pima County as nationally: 36.4% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor's or higher, against 35.6%. The share is higher than in Arizona as a whole (33.3%). The share with a degree has risen 7.0 points since 2006–10, in line with the national trend. Only one other Arizona county has a higher share of college graduates.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Pima County

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodPima CountyArizonaU.S.
2006–1086.7%84.6%84.9%
2010–1486.9%85.5%86.1%
2015–1987.9%86.8%87.7%
2020–2490.3%89.1%89.3%
Change+3.6 pts+4.5 pts+4.3 pts
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High school completion in Pima County is close to the national rate: 90.3% of adults have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3%. The share with a diploma is up 3.6 points from 2006–10, in line with the national trend. Only two of Arizona's 15 counties have a higher share of high school graduates.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Pima County

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodPima CountyArizonaU.S.
2006–108.0%7.8%8.1%
2010–1410.8%10.2%9.4%
2015–197.0%6.0%5.6%
2020–245.3%5.3%5.4%
Change−2.7 pts−2.5 pts−2.7 pts
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Unemployment in Pima County is close to the national rate: 5.3% of the labor force, against 5.4%. Unemployment has fallen 2.7 points since 2006–10, in line with the national trend. Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Pima County compared with nearby counties

CountyHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Pima County2.4841.711.3%34.8%9.1%1987$1,47936.4%90.3%5.3%
Hidalgo County2.6843.114.5%19.2%33.2%1977$80317.9%87.3%3.6%
Luna County2.7738.020.5%29.1%20.4%1981$79715.9%75.6%5.4%
Dona Ana County2.7035.815.7%34.5%10.6%1991$1,08731.6%83.6%6.7%
Andrews County2.7532.413.3%21.5%6.1%1982$1,24618.0%76.4%2.9%
Martin County2.6537.223.9%21.9%7.5%1975$99316.4%78.9%8.1%
Howard County2.4637.914.9%30.5%15.0%1968$1,05616.0%81.9%5.6%
Mitchell County2.8238.38.5%21.3%25.2%1961$59714.0%84.9%4.0%
Callahan County2.7443.68.0%19.1%19.6%1978$79125.1%92.8%4.8%
Eastland County2.4540.011.2%28.4%24.1%1966$86623.2%83.0%4.3%
Erath County2.4233.28.7%36.9%10.1%1990$1,24328.9%88.6%6.1%

All figures 2020–24.

Counties with similar populations: Erie County, NY · Wayne County, MI · Suffolk County, NY · Westchester County, NY · Fairfield County, CT · Fairfax County, VA · Essex County, NJ · Broward County, FL · St. Louis County, MO · Allegheny County, PA

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Pima County. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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