Poland, NY Demographics

Population 1,507 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Population and households in Poland

Household size in Poland

Household size, people per household
PeriodPolandNew YorkU.S.
2006–102.692.682.68
2010–142.712.722.73
2015–192.662.692.71
2020–242.372.652.65
Change−0.32−0.03−0.03
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Poland is a place of small households, averaging 2.37 people against 2.65 for the U.S., which points to many singles, couples and roommates and relatively few children. Household size has dropped from 2.69 in 2006–10, but in a place this small, survey estimates can swing a lot from one release to the next.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Poland

Median age, years
PeriodPolandNew YorkU.S.
2006–1039.838.337.7
2010–1441.639.038.6
2015–1941.240.239.6
2020–2444.740.840.1
Change+5.0+2.5+2.3
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With a median age of 44.7, Poland is noticeably older than the country as a whole (40.1), an age mix that tilts toward empty nesters and retirees.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Poland

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodPolandNew YorkU.S.
2006–1013.8%13.1%12.3%
2010–1410.9%12.7%12.3%
2015–1912.9%11.6%11.6%
2020–249.1%11.6%11.6%
Change−4.6 pts−1.5 pts−0.6 pts
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Single-parent households are less common in Poland than nationally: 9.1%, against 11.6%.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Poland

Renters in Poland

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodPolandNew YorkU.S.
2006–1015.4%44.8%33.3%
2010–1416.3%46.2%35.6%
2015–1912.9%46.2%36.0%
2020–2414.8%45.7%34.8%
Change−0.6 pts+0.9 pts+1.5 pts
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Only 14.8% of households in Poland rent their homes, far below the national share of 34.8%, so most residents are owners who tend to stay put. Nearly half of owners (47.7%) have paid off their mortgages, above the national share of 39.8%.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Poland

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodPolandNew YorkU.S.
2006–108.8%10.3%11.4%
2010–1413.0%10.4%11.4%
2015–1916.6%11.0%11.1%
2020–2412.5%9.7%9.6%
Change+3.8 pts−0.6 pts−1.8 pts
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More homes sit empty in Poland than nationally: 12.5%, against 9.6%. The count includes vacation homes and homes between owners or tenants, not just abandoned ones.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Poland

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodPolandNew YorkU.S.
2006–10196019561974
2010–14196219571975
2015–19196519581977
2020–24195619611980
Change−5+5+6
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The housing in Poland is old by national standards: the median home dates to 1956, against 1980 for the U.S., so buyers will find more older houses, some of them due for updates.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Poland

Rent, per month
PeriodPolandNew YorkU.S.
2006–10$644$1,095$965
2010–14$773$1,201$1,040
2015–19$777$1,426$1,213
2020–24$892$1,794$1,571
Change+$248+$698+$606
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Rent in Poland runs $892 a month at the median, utilities included, well below the U.S. median of $1,571. Rent takes 21.5% of the typical renter's income, comfortably under the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Poland

Bachelor's degrees in Poland

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodPolandNew YorkU.S.
2006–1019.3%31.9%28.4%
2010–1422.0%33.4%29.6%
2015–1926.3%36.2%32.1%
2020–2426.3%39.8%35.6%
Change+7.0 pts+8.0 pts+7.2 pts
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College degrees are less common in Poland than nationally: 26.3% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor's or higher, against 35.6%.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Poland

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodPolandNew YorkU.S.
2006–1089.0%84.0%84.9%
2010–1492.4%84.9%86.1%
2015–1991.2%86.5%87.7%
2020–2495.6%87.3%89.3%
Change+6.5 pts+3.3 pts+4.3 pts
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High school completion is high in Poland: 95.6% of adults 25 and older have a diploma or equivalent, well above the national rate of 89.3%.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Poland

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodPolandNew YorkU.S.
2006–106.6%7.7%8.1%
2010–1410.9%9.2%9.4%
2015–193.5%5.7%5.6%
2020–244.4%6.6%5.4%
Change−2.2 pts−1.2 pts−2.7 pts
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Jobs have been a little easier to find in Poland than nationally: unemployment was 4.4%, against 5.4%. Each figure pools five years of surveys (2020–24), so it describes that whole stretch rather than today's job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Poland compared with nearby cities

CityHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Poland2.3744.79.1%14.8%12.5%1956$89226.3%95.6%4.4%
North Gage2.4240.312.7%21.8%12.2%1979$74224.3%94.1%1.8%
Newport2.4246.210.4%14.4%10.6%1959$86916.3%93.4%8.5%
Barneveld2.3743.810.6%12.8%6.4%1961$87137.6%96.0%1.8%
Cold Brook2.3448.67.8%8.4%32.1%1967$89623.6%92.7%5.5%
South Trenton2.4342.910.7%19.2%3.5%1970$84835.1%94.0%1.0%
Gray2.4543.17.3%5.1%13.5%1984$82613.0%90.7%4.2%
Trenton Falls2.3244.410.8%3.5%11.8%1952$89338.7%98.1%4.1%
Hinckley2.3544.310.8%6.5%16.9%1963$98135.6%97.8%4.3%
Prospect2.2945.110.6%4.6%10.9%1950$88739.4%97.9%2.6%
West Schuyler2.2356.05.1%6.3%4.4%1979$98236.1%94.9%5.6%

All figures 2020–24.

Cities with similar populations: Bayou Blue, LA · Stephens, AR · Nellysford, VA · Poland, IN · Pineland, TX · Phelps, TX · Paris, VA · Palestine, IL · Oquawka, IL · Ohio City, OH

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Poland. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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