Randall County, TX Demographics

Population 146,070 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Median age by neighborhoodHistory and comparison ↓︎
Randall County, TX map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Randall County

Household size in Randall County

Household size, people per household
PeriodRandall CountyTexasU.S.
2006–102.562.872.68
2010–142.572.932.73
2015–192.702.952.71
2020–242.612.832.65
Change+0.05−0.05−0.03
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Households in Randall County average 2.61 people, about the same as the country as a whole (2.65). The typical household here is smaller than in Texas overall, where it has 2.83 people. Household size has crept up from 2.56 in 2006–10, even as the national average fell.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Randall County

Median age, years
PeriodRandall CountyTexasU.S.
2006–1036.234.737.7
2010–1436.635.438.6
2015–1937.436.139.6
2020–2438.236.740.1
Change+1.9+2.0+2.3
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The median resident of Randall County is 38.2 years old, a few years younger than the national median of 40.1. Since 2006–10, the median age has climbed from 36.2, as it has nationally. The youngest areas are in the south, the oldest in the northwest.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Randall County

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodRandall CountyTexasU.S.
2006–1010.8%13.7%12.3%
2010–1410.5%13.7%12.3%
2015–199.9%13.1%11.6%
2020–2410.2%12.9%11.6%
Change−0.6 pts−0.8 pts−0.6 pts
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Single parents head about one in ten households in Randall County (10.2%), a little below the national share of 11.6%. Since 2006–10, the single-parent share has edged down 0.6 points, mirroring the country.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Randall County

Renters in Randall County

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodRandall CountyTexasU.S.
2006–1029.9%35.2%33.3%
2010–1431.2%37.3%35.6%
2015–1929.2%38.0%36.0%
2020–2432.1%37.4%34.8%
Change+2.2 pts+2.3 pts+1.5 pts
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Renting in Randall County is about as common as it is nationally: 32.1% of households rent, against 34.8%. Renters make up a smaller share here than in Texas overall (37.4%). About four in ten owners (39.5%) have paid off their mortgages, about the same as nationally. The renter share is up 2.2 points from 2006–10, mirroring the country.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Randall County

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodRandall CountyTexasU.S.
2006–1010.0%11.8%11.4%
2010–147.9%10.9%11.4%
2015–1910.7%10.9%11.1%
2020–249.0%9.4%9.6%
Change−1.1 pts−2.4 pts−1.8 pts
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About as many homes sit empty in Randall County as nationally: 9.0%, against 9.6%. Since 2006–10, vacancy has edged down 1.1 points, in line with the national trend. Randall County has a lower vacancy rate than the great majority of Texas counties.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Randall County

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodRandall CountyTexasU.S.
2006–10198119831974
2010–14198319851975
2015–19198419871977
2020–24198919921980
Change+8+8+6
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Much of the housing in Randall County is relatively new: half of its homes were built after 1989, compared with 1980 for the U.S. as a whole. The median year built has moved up from 1981 in 2006–10, a sign of steady new building. Newer construction is concentrated in the west, while the north has the oldest housing.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Randall County

Rent, per month
PeriodRandall CountyTexasU.S.
2006–10$912$921$965
2010–14$913$1,005$1,040
2015–19$1,015$1,178$1,213
2020–24$1,295$1,560$1,571
Change+$383+$639+$606
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A typical rental in Randall County costs $1,295 a month with utilities, below the national median of $1,571. Rents are up $383 a month from 2006–10, a 42% rise, a slower climb than the nation's. The typical renter here spends 28.8% of household income on rent, just under the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, and a smaller share than renters pay nationally. Renters on a budget will find the lowest rents in the south; the highest are in the center.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Randall County

Bachelor's degrees in Randall County

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodRandall CountyTexasU.S.
2006–1031.8%27.0%28.4%
2010–1431.1%27.9%29.6%
2015–1932.5%30.0%32.1%
2020–2434.5%34.0%35.6%
Change+2.8 pts+7.1 pts+7.2 pts
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College degrees are about as common in Randall County as nationally: 34.5% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor's or higher, against 35.6%. Since 2006–10, the share with a degree has risen 2.8 points, mirroring the country. Few Texas counties have a higher share of college graduates: only 23 of 254.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Randall County

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodRandall CountyTexasU.S.
2006–1091.9%80.7%84.9%
2010–1492.1%82.0%86.1%
2015–1992.3%83.6%87.7%
2020–2494.1%85.8%89.3%
Change+2.2 pts+5.1 pts+4.3 pts
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High school completion in Randall County is above the national rate: 94.1% of adults have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3%. The share with a diploma is up 2.2 points from 2006–10, as it has nationally. Few Texas counties have a higher share of high school graduates: only nine of 254.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Randall County

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodRandall CountyTexasU.S.
2006–103.8%7.0%8.1%
2010–144.2%7.7%9.4%
2015–193.1%5.1%5.6%
2020–242.8%5.3%5.4%
Change−1.0 pts−1.7 pts−2.7 pts
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Unemployment in Randall County has been low: just 2.8% of the labor force was out of work and looking, well below the national rate of 5.4%. Since 2006–10, unemployment has edged down 1.0 points, as it has nationally. Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Randall County compared with nearby counties

CountyHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Randall County2.6138.210.2%32.1%9.0%1989$1,29534.5%94.1%2.8%
Potter County2.7035.614.9%42.7%14.3%1968$1,09018.0%77.6%3.4%
Armstrong County2.3145.85.6%19.8%13.5%1966$1,01926.9%94.5%1.2%
Oldham County2.8029.211.7%26.4%21.7%1968$1,11223.0%86.7%1.7%
Quay County1.9448.514.4%28.4%19.2%1965$99522.8%91.1%7.5%
Caddo County2.8337.613.4%27.3%18.2%1972$76515.6%87.1%5.7%
Grady County2.7340.28.8%25.0%10.8%1985$97723.2%90.9%5.4%
McClain County2.7739.58.1%20.7%7.0%1996$1,11828.4%89.3%4.3%
Cleveland County2.5237.312.1%36.1%8.5%1990$1,30838.0%92.7%5.0%
Bernalillo County2.4540.613.0%35.5%6.4%1983$1,36837.1%90.1%5.4%
Seminole County2.6039.214.7%29.0%18.2%1974$79816.0%86.4%6.3%

All figures 2020–24.

Counties with similar populations: Blount County, TN · Wood County, OH · Wilson County, TN · Washington County, TN · Warren County, KY · Tolland County, CT · Tazewell County, IL · Tangipahoa Parish, LA · Sussex County, NJ · Strafford County, NH

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Randall County. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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