Population 2,487 · Census ACS 2020–24
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Population and households in Union
Household size in Union
| Period | Union | Oregon | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 2.54 | 2.50 | 2.68 |
| 2010–14 | 2.50 | 2.55 | 2.73 |
| 2015–19 | 2.52 | 2.56 | 2.71 |
| 2020–24 | 2.37 | 2.50 | 2.65 |
| Change | −0.17 | +0.00 | −0.03 |
Union is a place of small households, averaging 2.37 people against 2.65 for the U.S., which points to many singles, couples and roommates and relatively few children. Household size has dropped from 2.54 in 2006–10, but in a place this small, much of that may be survey noise rather than real change.
Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).
Median age in Union
| Period | Union | Oregon | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 40.0 | 39.0 | 37.7 |
| 2010–14 | 41.4 | 40.0 | 38.6 |
| 2015–19 | 44.8 | 40.9 | 39.6 |
| 2020–24 | 38.5 | 41.6 | 40.1 |
| Change | −1.5 | +2.5 | +2.3 |
The median resident of Union is 38.5 years old, a few years younger than the national median of 40.1.
Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).
Single-parent households in Union
| Period | Union | Oregon | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 11.2% | 10.5% | 12.3% |
| 2010–14 | 14.0% | 10.8% | 12.3% |
| 2015–19 | 6.1% | 9.9% | 11.6% |
| 2020–24 | 10.4% | 10.4% | 11.6% |
| Change | −0.8 pts | −0.1 pts | −0.6 pts |
Single parents head about one in ten households in Union (10.4%), a little below the national share of 11.6%. That is in line with the rest of Oregon.
Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).
Housing in Union
Renters in Union
| Period | Union | Oregon | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 26.1% | 36.2% | 33.3% |
| 2010–14 | 22.5% | 38.5% | 35.6% |
| 2015–19 | 23.7% | 37.6% | 36.0% |
| 2020–24 | 30.0% | 36.7% | 34.8% |
| Change | +3.9 pts | +0.5 pts | +1.5 pts |
Most households in Union own their homes; 30.0% rent, a little below the national share of 34.8%. Among homeowners, 30.7% have no mortgage at all, below the national share of 39.8%.
Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).
Vacant homes in Union
| Period | Union | Oregon | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 8.8% | 8.9% | 11.4% |
| 2010–14 | 15.0% | 9.1% | 11.4% |
| 2015–19 | 11.0% | 8.3% | 11.1% |
| 2020–24 | 11.5% | 7.4% | 9.6% |
| Change | +2.7 pts | −1.5 pts | −1.8 pts |
A few more homes sit empty in Union than nationally: 11.5%, against 9.6%. The count includes vacation homes and homes between owners or tenants, not just abandoned ones.
Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).
Age of homes in Union
| Period | Union | Oregon | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 1964 | 1976 | 1974 |
| 2010–14 | 1972 | 1977 | 1975 |
| 2015–19 | 1973 | 1978 | 1977 |
| 2020–24 | 1970 | 1981 | 1980 |
| Change | +6 | +5 | +6 |
The housing in Union is old by national standards: the median home dates to 1970, against 1980 for the U.S., so buyers will find more older houses, some of them due for updates.
Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).
Rent in Union
| Period | Union | Oregon | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | $704 | $870 | $965 |
| 2010–14 | $804 | $982 | $1,040 |
| 2015–19 | $859 | $1,183 | $1,213 |
| 2020–24 | $931 | $1,601 | $1,571 |
| Change | +$227 | +$731 | +$606 |
Rent in Union runs $931 a month at the median, utilities included, well below the U.S. median of $1,571. Rent takes 20.1% of the typical renter's income, comfortably under the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent.
Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).
Education in Union
Bachelor's degrees in Union
| Period | Union | Oregon | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 12.3% | 29.0% | 28.4% |
| 2010–14 | 14.1% | 30.2% | 29.6% |
| 2015–19 | 18.8% | 33.5% | 32.1% |
| 2020–24 | 14.6% | 36.4% | 35.6% |
| Change | +2.3 pts | +7.3 pts | +7.2 pts |
College degrees are relatively uncommon in Union: 14.6% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor's or higher, well below the national share of 35.6%.
Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).
High school graduates in Union
| Period | Union | Oregon | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 90.6% | 88.5% | 84.9% |
| 2010–14 | 87.8% | 89.4% | 86.1% |
| 2015–19 | 89.6% | 90.5% | 87.7% |
| 2020–24 | 86.9% | 91.5% | 89.3% |
| Change | −3.7 pts | +3.0 pts | +4.3 pts |
Just over one in eight adults in Union never finished high school, a bit more than nationally: 86.9% have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3% across the U.S.
High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).
Jobs in Union
| Period | Union | Oregon | U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006–10 | 7.7% | 8.8% | 8.1% |
| 2010–14 | 4.2% | 10.6% | 9.4% |
| 2015–19 | 4.3% | 5.6% | 5.6% |
| 2020–24 | 1.7% | 5.3% | 5.4% |
| Change | −6.0 pts | −3.5 pts | −2.7 pts |
Unemployment in Union has been low: just 1.7% of the labor force was out of work and looking, well below the national rate of 5.4%. Because the Census pools five years of responses (2020–24), these rates smooth over short swings and lag the current job market.
Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).
Union compared with nearby cities
| City | Household size | Median age | Single parents | Renters | Vacant homes | Median year built | Median rent | Bachelor's degree | High school diploma | Unemployment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Union | 2.37 | 38.5 | 10.4% | 30.0% | 11.5% | 1970 | $931 | 14.6% | 86.9% | 1.7% |
| Telocaset | 2.44 | 43.9 | 1.3% | 22.2% | 11.1% | 1959 | $748 | 23.6% | 91.7% | 2.2% |
| Cove | 2.60 | 48.2 | 6.7% | 16.2% | 3.1% | 1991 | $1,319 | 32.3% | 91.4% | 6.8% |
| Island City | 2.45 | 42.4 | 3.9% | 19.3% | 5.6% | 1987 | $921 | 25.7% | 92.3% | 3.8% |
| North Powder | 2.41 | 43.6 | 1.9% | 22.2% | 10.9% | 1958 | $755 | 25.3% | 92.2% | 2.1% |
| La Grande | 2.31 | 36.7 | 10.5% | 43.8% | 7.6% | 1965 | $1,017 | 28.8% | 95.2% | 6.9% |
| Perry | 2.66 | 41.6 | 8.2% | 21.8% | 11.9% | 1973 | $1,017 | 34.5% | 95.7% | 3.8% |
| Medical Springs | 2.35 | 46.8 | 2.9% | 22.5% | 14.8% | 1961 | $724 | 24.4% | 92.0% | 2.2% |
| Imbler | 2.42 | 57.7 | 5.7% | 10.2% | 12.1% | 1975 | $1,533 | 20.8% | 91.6% | 8.7% |
| Haines | 2.55 | 37.0 | 6.5% | 24.6% | 16.6% | 1965 | $782 | 44.1% | 95.2% | 2.8% |
| Summerville | 2.78 | 46.2 | 2.4% | 12.6% | 17.6% | 1978 | $1,458 | 36.1% | 94.1% | 4.8% |
All figures 2020–24.
Cities with similar populations: Stoddard, WI · Doniphan, MO · Elton, LA · Ethel, LA · Florence, WI · Windsor, ME · Gloster, MS · Porum, OK · Waverly Hall, GA · Seligman, MO
About these numbers
Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Union. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.
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