21901 leans Republican by roughly 26 points: about 37% of voters vote Democratic and 63% Republican.
About 78% of adults in 21901 typically vote, above the U.S. average of about 62%. Among adults in 21901, ~29% vote Democratic, ~49% Republican, and ~22% don't vote. The map below shows estimated turnout by block group.
How 21901 compares
Among zip codes within 15 miles, 21901 leans more Republican than 16 of 27 neighbors.
21901 runs about 55 points more Republican than Maryland as a whole. Maryland leans Democratic overall, while 21901 is one of the few Republican-leaning pockets.
Politics vary noticeably by block within 21901. The northwest side is the most Republican-leaning (R+38) and the east side is the least Republican-leaning (R+14), a spread of about 24 points.
Why 21901 leans the way it does
This analysis examined 14,881 data points per zip code to find what predicts political lean and turnout. The items below are a few correlations that stood out for 21901, not a ranked or complete list of what matters most.
21901 votes against the grain of Maryland. Maryland leans Democratic overall, while 21901 runs about 55 points more Republican.
Preventive-care access and voter turnout
Places with strong routine preventive-care access tend to turn out at a higher rate; 21901, MD sits above the national average on this measure. Dental visits do not drive turnout; the rate reflects income, insurance, and healthcare access, which line up with who votes.
Why turnout in 21901 looks the way it does
Turnout in 21901 sits close to the national pattern. Routine healthcare access, homeownership, education, and food security all land near their national averages here. Learn more about the findings and methodology on the political spectrum map.
Nearby Zip Codes
Zip Codes with Similar Populations
Sources and methodology
Precinct-level voting records used to fit the model come from Maryland State Board of Elections, distributed by the Voting and Election Science Team. Demographic inputs come from the U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-year estimates and the 2020 Decennial Census). Health and environmental inputs come from the CDC (PLACES and the Environmental Justice Index). Land cover comes from the USGS and EPA. Election-day and lead-up weather come from PRISM 4km daily grids and the NOAA Global Historical Climatology Network. Mail-voting and election-administration patterns come from the MIT Election Lab's Survey of the Performance of American Elections. Block-group crime detail comes from CrimeGrade. Internet data and modeling support provided by ISPreports.org.
Modeling and analysis by the BestNeighborhood data science team. Full methodology and findings: political spectrum map.
Methodology reviewed by the BestNeighborhood data team. Last updated May 2026.