45404, OH Demographics

Population 9,906 · Census ACS 2020–24

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45404, OH map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in ZIP 45404

Household size in ZIP 45404

Household size, people per household
PeriodZIP 45404Dayton areaOhioU.S.
2006–102.632.432.512.68
2010–142.412.422.512.73
2015–192.522.392.472.71
2020–242.242.372.462.65
Change−0.39−0.06−0.05−0.03
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Households in ZIP 45404 are small: just 2.24 people on average, compared with 2.65 nationally. That is typical of places where many people live alone or as couples, and fewer have children at home. Household size has dropped from 2.63 in 2006–10, a much bigger shift than nationally.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in ZIP 45404

Median age, years
PeriodZIP 45404Dayton areaOhioU.S.
2006–1035.639.539.037.7
2010–1439.840.540.038.6
2015–1934.641.040.739.6
2020–2438.941.040.840.1
Change+3.3+1.5+1.8+2.3
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At 38.9, the median age in ZIP 45404 is close to the national median of 40.1, so its age mix looks much like the country's. The population here is younger than in the Dayton area overall, where the median age is 41.0. Since 2006–10, the median age has climbed from 35.6, as it has nationally.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in ZIP 45404

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodZIP 45404Dayton areaOhioU.S.
2006–1020.5%12.4%11.7%12.3%
2010–1423.6%12.6%11.9%12.3%
2015–1920.2%12.2%11.7%11.6%
2020–2417.2%11.5%11.7%11.6%
Change−3.3 pts−0.9 pts−0.0 pts−0.6 pts
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Single-parent households are common in ZIP 45404: 17.2% of all households, against 11.6% nationally. The single-parent share has fallen 3.3 points since 2006–10, a much bigger shift than nationally. ZIP 45404 has a higher share of single-parent households than at least four in five Ohio ZIP codes.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in ZIP 45404

Renters in ZIP 45404

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodZIP 45404Dayton areaOhioU.S.
2006–1052.7%33.9%30.8%33.3%
2010–1454.6%36.2%33.1%35.6%
2015–1955.9%36.8%33.9%36.0%
2020–2458.3%35.0%32.8%34.8%
Change+5.6 pts+1.1 pts+2.0 pts+1.5 pts
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Most households in ZIP 45404 rent: 58.3% of occupied homes are rented, far above the national share of 34.8%. Expect more apartments, and more turnover, than in owner-heavy areas. Among owners, 57.5% have paid off their mortgages, well above the national share of 39.8%. The renter share is up 5.6 points from 2006–10, a much bigger shift than nationally.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in ZIP 45404

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodZIP 45404Dayton areaOhioU.S.
2006–1015.6%10.8%10.8%11.4%
2010–1418.8%10.7%10.8%11.4%
2015–1917.2%10.6%10.2%11.1%
2020–2414.0%8.0%8.7%9.6%
Change−1.5 pts−2.8 pts−2.2 pts−1.8 pts
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Vacancy is high in ZIP 45404: 14.0% of homes are empty, far above the national rate of 9.6%. In resort and lake areas that usually means seasonal and vacation homes; elsewhere it can point to weak demand. Vacancy has fallen 1.5 points since 2006–10, as it has nationally.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in ZIP 45404

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodZIP 45404Dayton areaOhioU.S.
2006–101951196719681974
2010–141951196719691975
2015–191949196819701977
2020–241951197019721980
Change+0+3+4+6
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The housing in ZIP 45404 is old by national standards: the median home dates to 1951, against 1980 for the U.S., so buyers will find more older houses, some of them due for updates. Newer construction is concentrated in the northeast, while the southwest has the oldest housing. Of the 526 Ohio ZIP codes with 5,000+ people, only 45 have older homes.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in ZIP 45404

Rent, per month
PeriodZIP 45404Dayton areaOhioU.S.
2006–10$648$775$765$965
2010–14$663$843$814$1,040
2015–19$733$893$901$1,213
2020–24$928$1,166$1,142$1,571
Change+$280+$391+$377+$606
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The median renter in ZIP 45404 pays $928 a month for rent and utilities, well below the national median of $1,571. Rent has climbed $280 a month since 2006–10, up 43%, a slower climb than the nation's. The typical renter here spends 37.1% of household income on rent, well over the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, so many renters here are stretched. The priciest rents are in the northeast; the most affordable are in the southwest.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in ZIP 45404

Bachelor's degrees in ZIP 45404

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 45404Dayton areaOhioU.S.
2006–106.0%26.7%25.4%28.4%
2010–146.1%27.3%26.5%29.6%
2015–194.5%30.0%28.9%32.1%
2020–2411.5%33.6%31.9%35.6%
Change+5.5 pts+6.9 pts+6.5 pts+7.2 pts
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Fewer adults in ZIP 45404 have a four-year degree than in the country as a whole: 11.5%, against 35.6% nationally. The share with a degree has risen 5.5 points since 2006–10, mirroring the country. Of the 526 Ohio ZIP codes with 5,000+ people, only 21 have a lower share of college graduates.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in ZIP 45404

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodZIP 45404Dayton areaOhioU.S.
2006–1069.8%88.7%87.7%84.9%
2010–1470.9%89.4%88.9%86.1%
2015–1978.4%91.0%90.4%87.7%
2020–2480.3%92.9%91.7%89.3%
Change+10.5 pts+4.2 pts+4.0 pts+4.3 pts
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About one in five adults in ZIP 45404 never finished high school, well above the national share: only 80.3% have a diploma or equivalent, against 89.3% nationally. The share with a diploma has risen 10.5 points since 2006–10, as it has nationally. Only 17 of the 526 Ohio ZIP codes with 5,000+ people have a lower share of high school graduates.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in ZIP 45404

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodZIP 45404Dayton areaOhioU.S.
2006–1017.8%8.6%8.7%8.1%
2010–1425.5%10.0%9.4%9.4%
2015–1913.6%6.2%5.5%5.6%
2020–248.9%5.0%4.9%5.4%
Change−8.9 pts−3.6 pts−3.8 pts−2.7 pts
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Unemployment in ZIP 45404 runs well above the national rate: 8.9% of the labor force was out of work and looking, against 5.4%. Since 2006–10, unemployment has fallen 8.9 points, a much bigger shift than nationally. Each figure pools five years of surveys (2020–24), so it describes that whole stretch rather than today's job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

ZIP 45404 compared with nearby ZIP codes

ZIP codeHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
ZIP 454042.2438.917.2%58.3%14.0%1951$92811.5%80.3%8.9%
ZIP 454032.2036.523.0%60.8%14.9%1948$89615.3%80.3%9.6%
ZIP 454102.2734.423.5%48.2%13.6%1944$1,04323.4%88.1%5.5%
ZIP 454221.2735.61.9%89.1%34.7%1942$1,48734.5%79.2%12.3%
ZIP 454052.1341.623.5%62.2%23.1%1949$97920.3%90.8%11.3%
ZIP 454022.0737.816.6%65.1%25.2%1957$1,07728.4%90.2%6.4%
ZIP 454692.1719.611.7%30.6%12.2%1959$1,17544.7%96.8%23.2%
ZIP 454142.2143.910.0%29.1%4.7%1967$89724.7%88.8%5.7%
ZIP 454062.2539.221.1%54.8%17.6%1952$1,03820.8%88.3%14.7%
ZIP 454312.2536.87.5%50.2%9.8%1980$1,24436.2%93.5%3.8%
ZIP 454242.4540.113.0%25.3%5.1%1978$1,25628.2%93.1%4.0%

All figures 2020–24.

Zip codes with similar populations: 06479, CT · 46341, IN · 76692, TX · 76667, TX · 72616, AR · 71119, LA · 67147, KS · 66086, KS · 61356, IL · 55011, MN

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up ZIP 45404. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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