Wilmington, NC Demographics

Population 176,200 · Census ACS 2020–24

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Median age by neighborhoodHistory and comparison ↓︎
Wilmington, NC map of median age by neighborhood
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Population and households in Wilmington

Household size in Wilmington

Household size, people per household
PeriodWilmingtonNorth CarolinaU.S.
2006–102.322.532.68
2010–142.342.582.73
2015–192.352.562.71
2020–242.222.522.65
Change−0.10−0.01−0.03
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Wilmington is a place of small households, averaging 2.22 people against 2.65 for the U.S., which points to many singles, couples and roommates and relatively few children. Since 2006–10, household size has dropped from 2.32, a much bigger shift than nationally. Only 29 of the 332 North Carolina cities with 5,000+ people have smaller households.

Household size: the average number of people living in each occupied home. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25010).

Median age in Wilmington

Median age, years
PeriodWilmingtonNorth CarolinaU.S.
2006–1037.737.937.7
2010–1439.038.938.6
2015–1940.140.239.6
2020–2440.840.340.1
Change+3.1+2.3+2.3
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At 40.8, the median age in Wilmington is close to the national median of 40.1, so its age mix looks much like the country's. Since 2006–10, the median age has climbed from 37.7, mirroring the country. The youngest areas are in the east, the oldest in the south.

Median age: the age that splits residents into two equal halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B01002).

Single-parent households in Wilmington

Single-parent households, % of households
PeriodWilmingtonNorth CarolinaU.S.
2006–1010.6%12.3%12.3%
2010–1410.8%12.5%12.3%
2015–199.2%11.6%11.6%
2020–248.1%11.4%11.6%
Change−2.5 pts−1.0 pts−0.6 pts
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Single parents head only 8.1% of households in Wilmington, well below the national share of 11.6%. The single-parent share has fallen 2.5 points since 2006–10, a much bigger shift than nationally.

Single-parent households: households where one adult with no spouse present lives with children under 18. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B11003).

Housing in Wilmington

Renters in Wilmington

Renters, % of occupied homes
PeriodWilmingtonNorth CarolinaU.S.
2006–1042.7%31.9%33.3%
2010–1447.0%34.2%35.6%
2015–1946.6%34.8%36.0%
2020–2444.0%33.4%34.8%
Change+1.2 pts+1.4 pts+1.5 pts
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More than four in ten households in Wilmington rent their homes (44.0%), above the national share of 34.8%. About a third of owners (34.1%) have paid off their mortgages, below the national share of 39.8%. The renter share is up 1.2 points from 2006–10, mirroring the country. Of the 332 North Carolina cities with 5,000+ people, only 19 have a higher share of renters.

Renters: occupied homes that are rented rather than owned. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25003).

Vacant homes in Wilmington

Vacant homes, % of all homes
PeriodWilmingtonNorth CarolinaU.S.
2006–1012.3%12.8%11.4%
2010–1411.9%12.8%11.4%
2015–1910.2%12.5%11.1%
2020–249.5%11.4%9.6%
Change−2.8 pts−1.5 pts−1.8 pts
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Vacancy in Wilmington is close to the national rate: 9.5% of homes are empty, against 9.6%. The rate is lower than in North Carolina overall (11.4%). Since 2006–10, vacancy has fallen 2.8 points, mirroring the country.

Vacant homes: homes with no one living in them, including vacation homes and homes for sale or rent. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25002).

Age of homes in Wilmington

Age of homes, median year built
PeriodWilmingtonNorth CarolinaU.S.
2006–10198419831974
2010–14198419851975
2015–19198519861977
2020–24199019901980
Change+6+7+6
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Much of the housing in Wilmington is relatively new: half of its homes were built after 1990, compared with 1980 for the U.S. as a whole. The median year built has moved up from 1984 in 2006–10, a sign of steady new building. Newer construction is concentrated in the northeast, while the west has the oldest housing.

Age of homes: the year that splits the housing stock into older and newer halves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25035).

Rent in Wilmington

Rent, per month
PeriodWilmingtonNorth CarolinaU.S.
2006–10$919$789$965
2010–14$1,044$868$1,040
2015–19$1,135$981$1,213
2020–24$1,528$1,317$1,571
Change+$609+$528+$606
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The median renter in Wilmington pays $1,528 a month for rent and utilities, close to the national median of $1,571. Rents here are higher than in North Carolina overall ($1,317). Rent has climbed $609 a month since 2006–10, up 66%, faster than rents rose nationally. The typical renter here spends 34.4% of household income on rent, well over the 30% mark often used to define affordable rent, so many renters here are stretched.

Rent: monthly rent plus the utilities renters pay themselves. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B25064).

Education in Wilmington

Bachelor's degrees in Wilmington

Bachelor's degrees, % of adults 25+
PeriodWilmingtonNorth CarolinaU.S.
2006–1037.0%27.8%28.4%
2010–1437.4%29.0%29.6%
2015–1941.5%32.0%32.1%
2020–2445.9%36.2%35.6%
Change+8.9 pts+8.4 pts+7.2 pts
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College graduates are unusually common in Wilmington: 45.9% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor's degree or higher, against 35.6% nationally. Education tends to track local incomes and the kinds of jobs nearby. The share with a degree is up 8.9 points from 2006–10, mirroring the country.

Bachelor's degrees: adults 25 and older with a bachelor's degree or higher. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

High school graduates in Wilmington

High school graduates, % of adults 25+
PeriodWilmingtonNorth CarolinaU.S.
2006–1089.3%84.5%84.9%
2010–1490.3%86.0%86.1%
2015–1993.0%88.1%87.7%
2020–2494.4%90.2%89.3%
Change+5.1 pts+5.7 pts+4.3 pts
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High school completion is high in Wilmington: 94.4% of adults 25 and older have a diploma or equivalent, well above the national rate of 89.3%. The share with a diploma is up 5.1 points from 2006–10, in line with the national trend. Wilmington has a higher share of high school graduates than the great majority of North Carolina cities.

High school graduates: adults 25 and older with a high school diploma, GED or more. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B15003).

Jobs in Wilmington

Unemployment, % of the labor force
PeriodWilmingtonNorth CarolinaU.S.
2006–107.9%8.8%8.1%
2010–1410.9%10.6%9.4%
2015–195.7%5.7%5.6%
2020–244.6%4.8%5.4%
Change−3.3 pts−4.0 pts−2.7 pts
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Unemployment in Wilmington runs below the national rate: 4.6% of the labor force was out of work and looking, against 5.4% nationally. Since 2006–10, unemployment has fallen 3.3 points, in line with the national trend. Each figure pools five years of surveys (2020–24), so it describes that whole stretch rather than today's job market.

Unemployment: people looking for work as a share of everyone working or looking. Source: BestNeighborhood calculations from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year block-group estimates (table B23025).

Wilmington compared with nearby cities

CityHousehold sizeMedian ageSingle parentsRentersVacant homesMedian year builtMedian rentBachelor's degreeHigh school diplomaUnemployment
Wilmington2.2240.88.1%44.0%9.5%1990$1,52845.9%94.4%4.6%
Kings Grant2.2638.313.1%31.3%3.8%1982$1,70925.6%83.6%3.0%
Wrightsville Beach2.1555.93.5%15.4%31.7%1986$2,15474.2%99.8%1.6%
Murraysville2.2238.55.4%25.7%5.8%2000$1,84845.6%94.8%5.3%
Myrtle Grove2.6143.64.9%16.1%5.9%2000$1,26846.0%93.7%3.3%
Belville2.2942.97.6%29.9%6.3%2010$1,90834.3%94.4%4.2%
Blue Clay Farms2.6340.714.8%5.0%9.3%1999$1,31222.2%82.3%2.5%
Castle Hayne2.4444.011.3%16.8%10.4%1990$1,08925.1%89.0%3.9%
Skippers Corner2.8441.421.4%13.2%7.2%1996$1,01637.9%98.8%2.4%
Navassa2.6439.915.1%21.7%10.8%1999$1,31518.2%90.9%1.0%
Winnabow2.4346.18.3%15.4%7.1%2008$1,64335.4%96.0%3.3%

All figures 2020–24.

Cities with similar populations: Talladega Springs, AL · Sunbeam, IL · Sunapee, NH · Surrey, ND · Tonieville, KY · Tallant, OK · Tallahassee, FL · Sutton, NE · Tatamy, PA · Sunfield, MI

About these numbers

Every figure on this page is a BestNeighborhood calculation from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), built up from the Census block groups that make up Wilmington. Each ACS 5-year release pools five years of responses; this page shows the last 15 releases, 2006–10 through 2020–24. Neighboring releases share four of their five years, so they move gradually and small changes between them are within the survey's margin of error; in small places the lines can jump from one release to the next for the same reason. The maps show the same measures for each neighborhood, ranked against the whole country.

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